Claim

A scientific claim expressed using the Bucur et al. (K-CAP 2021) 5-slot SuperPattern.

Slots

Slot	Required	Ontology	Description
id	yes	dct:identifier	Stable claim identifier (string, UUID, or URN). Note: LinkML's identifier: true generates sh:maxCount 1 in SHACL but not sh:minCount 1; id is enforced as required by the Pydantic model and JSON Schema instead.
context	yes	asb:context	The experimental or conceptual setting
subject	yes	asb:subject	What the claim is about
qualifier	one of qualifier or domain_qualifier	asb:qualifier	Directional relation from the 20-term vocabulary
domain_qualifier	one of qualifier or domain_qualifier	asb:domainQualifier	Open snake_case term contributed by a domain adapter
relation	yes	asb:relation	Free-text relation elaboration
object	yes	asb:object	The target entity
claim_type	no	—	explicit or implicit
source_excerpt	no	—	Verbatim text from the source

SuperPatternQualifier vocabulary

20 terms from Bucur et al.: causes, prevents, inhibits, activates, increases, decreases, correlates_with, is_associated_with, predicts, interacts_with, produces, requires, enables, treats, enhances, reduces, has_property, is_part_of, is_a, consistent_with.

Example

claim = {
    "id": "c001",
    "context": "in vitro",
    "subject": "compound A",
    "qualifier": "inhibits",
    "relation": "inhibits growth of",
    "object": "cell line B",
    "claim_type": "explicit",
    "source_excerpt": "Compound A inhibited cell line B by 80%.",
}